Bắc Ninh, a province in northern Vietnam, is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and vibrant folk traditions. The area is famous for traditional Quan họ singing, historical temples, ancient pagodas, and various other sites that provide a glimpse into Vietnam’s past. This guide will introduce you to Top 15 scenic spots in Bac Ninh cultural and historical diversity.
Top 15 scenic spots in Bac Ninh
1. Dau Pagoda
- History and Significance: Built during the 2nd century, Dau Pagoda is considered the oldest Buddhist pagoda in Vietnam. It was once a prominent center for Buddhism in the region.
- Features: The pagoda is known for its ancient architecture and the annual Dâu Pagoda Festival, which attracts numerous visitors.
- Highlights: Explore the ancient tower, bronze statues, and the legends associated with the site.
See here: Top 17 scenic spots in Quang Ninh
2. But Thap Pagoda
- History and Significance: This pagoda, dating back to the 13th century, is renowned for its architectural beauty and artistic significance, especially the wooden sculptures and stone carvings.
- Features: Bút Tháp is home to the famous statue of Buddha Avalokitesvara with a thousand eyes and arms.
- Highlights: Admire the unique pagoda tower and sculptures, including the 3-meter-tall Quan Âm statue.
3. Phat Tich Pagoda
- History and Significance: Established in the 7th century, Phat Tich Pagoda is one of Bắc Ninh’s most significant spiritual sites. It is known for its ancient artifacts and a giant stone Buddha statue.
- Features: The site boasts a giant stone Buddha statue dating back to the 11th century.
- Highlights: Visit the newly restored pagoda complex, climb the hill for a panoramic view, and see the stone elephants and lions.
4. Do Temple
- History and Significance: Do Temple is dedicated to the eight kings of the Ly Dynasty, who ruled Vietnam for over 200 years. The temple plays an important role in Vietnamese cultural history.
- Features: The architecture combines traditional Vietnamese styles with decorative elements.
- Highlights: Attend the annual festival honoring the Ly kings, explore the temple’s beautiful surroundings, and learn about its role in Vietnamese history.
5. Bac Ninh Museum
- History and Significance: This museum provides insight into the cultural and historical development of Bắc Ninh. It features exhibits on the province’s history, from ancient times to the modern era.
- Features: Exhibits include traditional crafts, artifacts from historical sites, and documents related to Quan họ singing.
- Highlights: Experience a guided tour to learn about Bắc Ninh’s folk traditions and historical artifacts.
6. Lim Village
- History and Significance: Lim Village is famous for its annual Lim Festival, a celebration of Quan họ singing—a UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage.
- Features: The village offers performances of traditional songs and displays of local handicrafts.
- Highlights: Visit during the Lim Festival (held in early February) to experience Quan họ singing and other cultural activities.
7. Tam Tao Village
- History and Significance: Tam Tao is known for its traditional wood carving craftsmanship. The village has preserved this art form for centuries, creating unique sculptures and decorative pieces.
- Features: Workshops and stores offer various woodcarving products.
- Highlights: Watch artisans at work and purchase handcrafted items as souvenirs.
8. Dong Ho Painting Village
- History and Significance: The village of Dong Ho is famous for its traditional folk woodcut painting, a craft that dates back over 400 years. Dong Ho paintings are often used during the Lunar New Year for decoration.
- Features: The colorful paintings depict folk tales, daily life, and festivals.
- Highlights: Take a workshop to learn the traditional painting techniques and buy authentic Dong Ho paintings.
9. Dinh Bang Communal House
- History and Significance: Dinh Bang is an ancient communal house that showcases the traditional Vietnamese architectural style. It was built during the late 18th century and is considered one of the largest and oldest communal houses in northern Vietnam.
- Features: The house is used for various cultural ceremonies and festivals.
- Highlights: Admire the exquisite woodwork and participate in local cultural activities if visiting during a festival.
10. Luy Lau Ancient Citadel
- History and Significance: Once a center of Buddhism and an important administrative hub during ancient times, Luy Lau Citadel’s remnants reveal the area’s historical significance.
- Features: The site includes ancient foundations, ruins, and artifacts that date back to the early centuries.
- Highlights: Explore the archaeological site and imagine the historical grandeur of this ancient center.
11. Cau River
- History and Significance: The Cau River has played an essential role in Bắc Ninh’s trade and culture throughout history. It is associated with many traditional folk tales and legends.
- Features: The river is a tranquil place for sightseeing, boating, and cultural tours.
- Highlights: Enjoy boat trips that provide picturesque views of the river and nearby villages.
12. Bac Ninh Temple of Literature
- History and Significance: Modeled after the famous Temple of Literature in Hanoi, the Bắc Ninh Temple of Literature honors the scholars and educational traditions of the province.
- Features: The temple has beautiful stone stelae, ancient architecture, and peaceful gardens.
- Highlights: Take a stroll through the serene environment and learn about Bắc Ninh’s scholarly heritage.
13. Luy Lâu Pagoda
- History and Significance: Located near the ancient citadel of Luy Lâu, this pagoda is an important spiritual site and one of the oldest in the region.
- Features: It showcases the evolution of Buddhist architecture in Vietnam.
- Highlights: Explore the old statues and artifacts, which reveal the region’s Buddhist history.
14. Kinh Duong Vuong Tomb
- History and Significance: Kinh Duong Vuong is regarded as the legendary founder of Vietnam. His tomb and temple in Bắc Ninh are significant cultural landmarks.
- Features: The site includes an ancient temple dedicated to Kinh Duong Vuong and a beautifully landscaped area.
- Highlights: Learn about the legend of Kinh Duong Vuong and Vietnam’s mythological history.
15. Bac Ninh Church
- History and Significance: This Catholic church, built during the French colonial period, is an architectural landmark in the province.
- Features: It features Gothic-style architecture and stained glass windows.
- Highlights: Visit during special occasions to see the church decorated and attend services.
